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VISITOR INFORMATION
Description
Location
Getting to Seattle
Media
Neighborhoods
Transportation
Weather
Websites
Seattle International Airport (SeaTac)
More Seattle
Seattle Neighborhoods
Ballard
Belltown
Capitol Hill
Fremont
Green Lake
Pioneer Square
Queen Anne
University District
Wallingford
Waterfront
West Seattle
Travel Articles
Maritime Festival
Seafair Torchlight Parade
Cities and Towns
of Puget Sound
Population
City of Seattle: 602,000
Greater Seattle: 3.3 million
Elevation
sea level
Main Industries
Boeing (aircraft)
Microsoft
(software)
Safeco (insurance)
Nordstroms (department stores)
Starbucks (coffee)
Bio and medical technology, wood products, transportation equipment, food
products, and fish-processing are also strong contributors to the economy.
Washington Travel Regions and Maps
Map
Cascade Mountains
Map
Northeast
Map
Northwest
Map
Olympic Peninsula
Map
Puget Sound
Map
San Juan Islands
Map
South Central
Map
Southeast
Map
Southwest
Livable City
In the past few decades, Seattle has quietly grown from a far-flung port
city not registering on too many radar screens, to being nationally
recognized as one of the most livable cities in the US. This recognition is
based on criteria such as a critical mass of advanced technology, diverse
economic sectors such as agriculture, services, manufacturing and
international trade, superior educational and health care, (First Hill just
east of downtown has been nicknamed "Pill Hill" due to the number of medical
facilities crowded onto its slopes), public safety, a well-educated work
force, quality of life and the international outlook of its people. The
popularity of Seattle's natural and cultural amenities, that so epitomize
the attraction of the Northwest, see the city now faced with the challenge
of preserving its livability under the pressure of increasing residential
and tourist populations.
Looking east towards Seattle, as taken from the Bainbridge Island ferry.
Note the Cascade Mountains in the background. Photo by Ray Maxwell
Perhaps because it is the largest city in Washington State, visitors sometimes think it is also the capital, however the state's capital is actually the nearby city of Olympia. Seattle is the seat of King County.
Colorful Port City
Seattle is a major port city for trans-Pacific and European trade. The Port
of Seattle is the fifth largest container port in the United States and the
25th largest in the world. You can see heavily laden container ships with
exotic ensigns making their way through Elliot Bay transporting some of the
$36 billion worth of products that cross the Port's docks each year. A drive
across the West Seattle Bridge places you above Elliott Bay's Harbor Island
for an aerial view of all this shipping and transportation activity. The
Southern approach to the city center via US Highway 99 passes through the
area and is so lined with shipping containers that the area appears to be
like some kind of anteroom for downtown's commerce. The Port also owns and
operates Seattle-Tacoma International Airport; Fishermen's Terminal and
Marine Industrial Center; Shilshole Bay Marina and the Bell Street Pier. The Bell Street Pier is an 11-acre complex on the western edge of downtown
that includes an international conference center, marina, cruise ship
berths, shops and restaurants. It is an attraction in itself.
Cosmopolitan yet Casual
Seattle has the cosmopolitan outlook of a port city with its strong civic,
cultural and personal relationships abroad. It is open to new influences and
perhaps first landing site for those seeking adventure, or starting a new
life. Seattle has a long established gay community, and boasts the nation's
longest running gay bar, the oldest lesbian resource center, the oldest gay
counseling service, and the second richest foundation devoted to gay issues.
Despite a cosmopolitan outlook, Seattle remains unpretentious, and even
low-key. Folks who wear jeans to work, and prefer backpacks to briefcases
are also those who appreciate the finer things in life, and are open to new
influences in food and art.
Artistic Seattle
The international fame of grunge bands Nirvana, Pearl Jam and Soundgarden,
the location of the grave of Jimi Hendrix are perhaps the first aspects of
art and culture that come to mind. A fertile local music scene is enhanced
by regular appearances from acclaimed artists in rock, jazz and classical
music. Seattle boasts a large population of artists, supported in part by an
innovative public arts funding program. For example, since1973 it has been a
legal requirement that one percent of city capital improvement project funds
(such as building a skyscraper) be spent on artworks. Year-round you will
find something to sample from Seattle's rich cultural scene from museums to
art galleries to the performing arts. Seattle has professional symphony,
ballet, opera companies and an active theatre community with 80 companies,
13 of which are professional.
Healthy Economy
Seattle has been ranked as one of the best U.S. cities in which to locate a
business. A number of high profile companies have helped place Seattle on
the map and no doubt also helped to attract people from diverse backgrounds
to the area. Headquartered in Seattle, Boeing, Microsoft, and Amazon.com
have shown that hi-tech mixes well with national forest. Boeing is the
largest aircraft manufacturer in the world and consistently one of the top
three exporters in the United States. Microsoft is the world's leading
personal computer software company, but is only one of 2,500 software
development firms in the state. Biotechnology also contributes to a healthy
economy, and large retail employers include Nordstroms and Costco. Compared
with other parts of the U.S., the cost of living is relatively high in
Seattle and visitors might notice this in the cost of accommodations and
restaurant meals. (Read more about the Pacific Northwest's
economy...)
Another business which has become an icon of Seattle is Starbucks. With its string of cafes across the nation, and on every second corner in Seattle, Starbucks has fostered the ultimate in individualized consumerism within a tasteful, if homogenized setting. Go there just to listen to its customers place their orders as you ponder what percent fat to have in your milk, the temperature of the water, the size of cup, how many slugs of caffeine.
History
Seattle was settled relatively late in the history of the US. In 1851 five
pioneer families from Illinois settled at Alki Point, but soon moved to
the more sheltered eastern side Elliott Bay, where downtown is today.
The city was incorporated in 1869. Twenty years later, in 1889, the city
was devastated in the Great Seattle Fire, in which the entire business
district burned to the ground in one day. Sanitary concerns were behind
the building of another better business district on top of the old, with
the result that a subterranean Seattle exists in the Pioneer Square
district. This can be explored on the
Underground Tour - one of the city's most popular tours. With the
arrival of the Great Northern Railway in 1893, the city grew rapidly as
a main rail terminus. Its first economic boom came in the 1890s, as the
last US departure point for those chasing the Klondike Gold Rush. It
continued to prosper as a major Pacific port with the opening of the
Panama Canal in 1914. In 1962, Seattle hosted the World's Fair, for
which the futuristic
Space Needle was built.
HistoryLink
A new historical data base and web site devoted to chronicling the
history of Seattle and King County since the arrival of the Denny party
nearly 150 years ago.
Name
In 1852, the town was named for the chief of the Duwamish and Suquamish
tribes, who were paid $16,000 for the use of his name. The various
pronunciations of his name include, See-alt, See-ualt, See-yat, Sealth, and
Se-at-tlh. The chief remained a friend of the white settlers until his death in 1866.
Chief Seattle's 1854 Oration
Text of the historical speech, with overview and more links. Part of the
Arbor Heights Elementary School web site, as maintained and funded by Mark
Ahlness (a third grade teacher at Arbor Heights).
Noah Seattle
Profile of this revered Native American leader, includes an excerpt from the
book "The Eyes of Chief Seattle", and a copy of his 1854 speech with notes.
On the web site of Chief Seattle Arts, sellers of artworks by American
Indians, non-Indians, and Canadian First Peoples.
Go Northwest!
Bookstore
Best selection of books on the Northwest.
Click here!
Moon
Seattle (Moon Handbooks) by Allison Williams. Written by a Seattleite,
this guide offers everything you need to know about the Emerald City.
Discover unique landmarks, points of interest, quirky curiosities and
hidden secrets through photos, maps and provocative descriptions to make
the most of your trip to Seattle.
Order now...
Scenic
Seattle: Touring and Photographing the Emerald City by Joseph
Becker. Find descriptions, travel and historical information along
with specific advice on capturing the best shots on over 100
destinations throughout Seattle featuring viewpoints, seascapes,
landscapes and cityscapes.
Order now...
Frommer's
Seattle Day by Day, 3rd Edition by Donald Olson. This compact guide
gives a thorough introductions to popular tourist highlights and
provides itineraries with expert advice for hotels, restaurants,
nightlife, shopping and sightseeing. Four colored maps are also
included.
Order now...
Top 10 Seattle (Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guide)
by Eric Amrine and Frank Jenkind. This pocket-sized guidebook covers the
best of Seattle including the best coffee houses, restaurants and cafes,
shopping districts, parks and gardens along with recreational activities.
Insiders tips are included so you can easily plan your trip.
Order now...
Seattle Travel Guide: Sightseeing, Hotel, Restaurant & Shopping
Highlights by Jerry Wallis. Discover the quirky neighborhoods, culture and climate of
Seattle, the best times to visit, recommendations on where to
stay, eat and shop, and what to see and do.
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Not
For Tourists Guide to Seattle by Not For Tourists. This map based
guidebook contains over 100 neighborhood maps plus a foldout highway
map. Find everything you need to know about Seattle such as
entertainment and information on restaurants, coffee shops,
bookstores, curiosity shops, shows and more.
Order now...
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